Luckin Coffee’s Global Expansion: Growth, Challenges, and Investment Considerations

Sep 13 / Cayden Chang

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The story of Luckin Coffee is nothing short of fascinating. In just a few years, the company has grown from a small coffee chain to a global player, expanding rapidly and even competing with giants like Starbucks. But is it a good investment today? Let’s break it down.

Rapid Growth in Store Numbers

As of June 2025, Luckin Coffee operates 26,206 stores worldwide, up from 18,000 stores just a year ago. In the last quarter alone, the company opened 2,109 new stores, with 2,085 in China and Hong Kong and even two new stores in the US directly competing with Starbucks.

Of these 26,000+ stores, around 16,000 are self-operated, highlighting Luckin’s ambition to maintain quality control while scaling aggressively.

The Guardian recently asked whether this rapid expansion signals the end of Starbucks’ dominance. While Starbucks remains significantly larger — generating $36.2 billion in revenue compared with Luckin’s $4.7 billion last year — the competition is heating up.

Examining Luckin Coffee’s Financials

When evaluating any company, it’s important to look beyond revenue. Revenue growth can be enticing, but as we often say: “Revenue is vanity; profit is sanity.”

Luckin’s profit and loss statement shows that while revenue is trending upwards, profitability has been inconsistent. The company only achieved profitability in the last four years, and prior periods reflect losses.

This highlights the reality of investing in high-growth companies — impressive revenue growth does not always equate to sustainable profits.

What This Means for Investors

Luckin Coffee represents a high-risk, high-growth opportunity. Here’s what investors should consider:

  • Growth potential: The company’s aggressive expansion strategy indicates strong long-term ambition.
  • Profitability: Only recent years show profits; sustaining profitability is a key challenge.
  • Regulatory risk: Delisting and moving to OTC (Pink Sheets) increases trading complexity and risk.
While Luckin Coffee might appeal to speculative investors seeking growth, it’s not for the faint-hearted.

Learn How to Evaluate High-Growth Companies

If you want to understand how to analyze companies like Luckin Coffee properly, join our Value Investing Webinar. You’ll learn:

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Presented by Cayden Chang

Founder of Value Investing Academy and Award-Winning International Speaker, Lifelong Learner Award 2008, Personal Brand Award 2017


You will learn:

  • How to navigate market volatility in spite of changes in global trade and interest rates policies
  • How an all-weather portfolio of stocks, bonds, and ETFs can help you stay calm and thrive no matter the market direction
  • How Cash-Flow Options Strategies (CFOS), modelled after Warren Buffett's principles of Value Investing, support prudent long-term value investing
  • Actionable & Duplicable Step-By-Step Value Investing Framework on identifying on identifying and evaluating high-quality companies.